X-Git-Url: http://git.cielonegro.org/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=youtube-dl;h=2cddafcf54bb9bb2478928d9675080394cc57e0d;hb=1db4ff60542e695892d34729ebef5da4989eff72;hp=45773fda2480257a7cf42b5907118ee9664d629b;hpb=4fa74b5252a23c2890ddee52b8ee5811b5bb2987;p=youtube-dl.git diff --git a/youtube-dl b/youtube-dl index 45773fda2..2cddafcf5 100755 --- a/youtube-dl +++ b/youtube-dl @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Author: Ricardo Garcia Gonzalez +# Author: Danny Colligan # License: Public domain code import htmlentitydefs import httplib +import locale import math import netrc import os @@ -16,8 +18,8 @@ import time import urllib import urllib2 -std_headers = { - 'User-Agent': 'UserAgent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9) Gecko/2008052906 Firefox/3.0', +std_headers = { + 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.0.5) Gecko/2008120122 Firefox/3.0.5', 'Accept-Charset': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7', 'Accept': 'text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5', 'Accept-Language': 'en-us,en;q=0.5', @@ -25,6 +27,31 @@ std_headers = { simple_title_chars = string.ascii_letters.decode('ascii') + string.digits.decode('ascii') +class DownloadError(Exception): + """Download Error exception. + + This exception may be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they are not + configured to continue on errors. They will contain the appropriate + error message. + """ + pass + +class SameFileError(Exception): + """Same File exception. + + This exception will be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they detect + multiple files would have to be downloaded to the same file on disk. + """ + pass + +class PostProcessingError(Exception): + """Post Processing exception. + + This exception may be raised by PostProcessor's .run() method to + indicate an error in the postprocessing task. + """ + pass + class FileDownloader(object): """File Downloader class. @@ -38,16 +65,16 @@ class FileDownloader(object): For this, file downloader objects have a method that allows InfoExtractors to be registered in a given order. When it is passed a URL, the file downloader handles it to the first InfoExtractor it - finds that reports it's able to handle it. The InfoExtractor returns + finds that reports being able to handle it. The InfoExtractor returns all the information to the FileDownloader and the latter downloads the file or does whatever it's instructed to do. File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of - options instead. These options are available through the get_params() - method for the InfoExtractors to use. The FileDownloader also registers - itself as the downloader in charge for the InfoExtractors that are - added to it, so this is a "mutual registration". + options instead. These options are available through the params + attribute for the InfoExtractors to use. The FileDownloader also + registers itself as the downloader in charge for the InfoExtractors + that are added to it, so this is a "mutual registration". Available options: @@ -55,22 +82,32 @@ class FileDownloader(object): password: Password for authentication purposes. usenetrc: Use netrc for authentication instead. quiet: Do not print messages to stdout. + forceurl: Force printing final URL. + forcetitle: Force printing title. + simulate: Do not download the video files. format: Video format code. outtmpl: Template for output names. + ignoreerrors: Do not stop on download errors. + ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec. + nooverwrites: Prevent overwriting files. """ - _params = None + params = None _ies = [] + _pps = [] def __init__(self, params): + """Create a FileDownloader object with the given options.""" self._ies = [] - self.set_params(params) + self._pps = [] + self.params = params @staticmethod def pmkdir(filename): """Create directory components in filename. Similar to Unix "mkdir -p".""" components = filename.split(os.sep) aggregate = [os.sep.join(components[0:x]) for x in xrange(1, len(components))] + aggregate = ['%s%s' % (x, os.sep) for x in aggregate] # Finish names with separator for dir in aggregate: if not os.path.exists(dir): os.mkdir(dir) @@ -84,8 +121,6 @@ class FileDownloader(object): else: exponent = long(math.log(float(bytes), 1024.0)) suffix = 'bkMGTPEZY'[exponent] - if exponent == 0: - return '%s%s' % (bytes, suffix) converted = float(bytes) / float(1024**exponent) return '%.2f%s' % (converted, suffix) @@ -109,11 +144,11 @@ class FileDownloader(object): return '--:--' return '%02d:%02d' % (eta_mins, eta_secs) - @staticmethod + @staticmethod def calc_speed(start, now, bytes): dif = now - start if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond - return '%9s' % 'N/A b/s' + return '%10s' % '---b/s' return '%10s' % ('%s/s' % FileDownloader.format_bytes(float(bytes) / dif)) @staticmethod @@ -129,23 +164,87 @@ class FileDownloader(object): return int(new_min) return int(rate) - def set_params(self, params): - """Sets parameters.""" - if type(params) != dict: - raise ValueError('params: dictionary expected') - self._params = params - - def get_params(self): - """Get parameters.""" - return self._params + @staticmethod + def parse_bytes(bytestr): + """Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into a long integer.""" + matchobj = re.match(r'(?i)^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr) + if matchobj is None: + return None + number = float(matchobj.group(1)) + multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower()) + return long(round(number * multiplier)) def add_info_extractor(self, ie): """Add an InfoExtractor object to the end of the list.""" self._ies.append(ie) ie.set_downloader(self) + def add_post_processor(self, pp): + """Add a PostProcessor object to the end of the chain.""" + self._pps.append(pp) + pp.set_downloader(self) + + def to_stdout(self, message, skip_eol=False): + """Print message to stdout if not in quiet mode.""" + if not self.params.get('quiet', False): + print u'%s%s' % (message, [u'\n', u''][skip_eol]), + sys.stdout.flush() + + def to_stderr(self, message): + """Print message to stderr.""" + print >>sys.stderr, message + + def fixed_template(self): + """Checks if the output template is fixed.""" + return (re.search(ur'(?u)%\(.+?\)s', self.params['outtmpl']) is None) + + def trouble(self, message=None): + """Determine action to take when a download problem appears. + + Depending on if the downloader has been configured to ignore + download errors or not, this method may throw an exception or + not when errors are found, after printing the message. If it + doesn't raise, it returns an error code suitable to be returned + later as a program exit code to indicate error. + """ + if message is not None: + self.to_stderr(message) + if not self.params.get('ignoreerrors', False): + raise DownloadError(message) + return 1 + + def slow_down(self, start_time, byte_counter): + """Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit.""" + rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit', None) + if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0: + return + now = time.time() + elapsed = now - start_time + if elapsed <= 0.0: + return + speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed + if speed > rate_limit: + time.sleep((byte_counter - rate_limit * (now - start_time)) / rate_limit) + + def report_destination(self, filename): + """Report destination filename.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[download] Destination: %s' % filename) + + def report_progress(self, percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str): + """Report download progress.""" + self.to_stdout(u'\r[download] %s of %s at %s ETA %s' % + (percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str), skip_eol=True) + + def report_finish(self): + """Report download finished.""" + self.to_stdout(u'') + def download(self, url_list): """Download a given list of URLs.""" + retcode = 0 + if len(url_list) > 1 and self.fixed_template(): + raise SameFileError(self.params['outtmpl']) + for url in url_list: suitable_found = False for ie in self._ies: @@ -153,36 +252,73 @@ class FileDownloader(object): continue # Suitable InfoExtractor found suitable_found = True - for result in ie.extract(url): - if result is None: + all_results = ie.extract(url) + results = [x for x in all_results if x is not None] + if len(results) != len(all_results): + retcode = self.trouble() + + if len(results) > 1 and self.fixed_template(): + raise SameFileError(self.params['outtmpl']) + + for result in results: + # Forced printings + if self.params.get('forcetitle', False): + print result['title'] + if self.params.get('forceurl', False): + print result['url'] + + # Do nothing else if in simulate mode + if self.params.get('simulate', False): continue + try: - filename = self._params['outtmpl'] % result - except (KeyError), err: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: invalid output template: %s\n' % str(err)) + filename = self.params['outtmpl'] % result + self.report_destination(filename) + except (ValueError, KeyError), err: + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: invalid output template or system charset: %s' % str(err)) + continue + if self.params['nooverwrites'] and os.path.exists(filename): + self.to_stderr('WARNING: file exists: %s; skipping' % filename) continue try: self.pmkdir(filename) except (OSError, IOError), err: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: unable to create directories: %s\n' % str(err)) + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: unable to create directories: %s' % str(err)) continue try: outstream = open(filename, 'wb') except (OSError, IOError), err: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: unable to open for writing: %s\n' % str(err)) + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: unable to open for writing: %s' % str(err)) continue try: self._do_download(outstream, result['url']) outstream.close() except (OSError, IOError), err: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: unable to write video data: %s\n' % str(err)) + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: unable to write video data: %s' % str(err)) continue except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: unable to download video data: %s\n' % str(err)) + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: unable to download video data: %s' % str(err)) continue + try: + self.post_process(filename, result) + except (PostProcessingError), err: + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: postprocessing: %s' % str(err)) + continue + break if not suitable_found: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: no suitable InfoExtractor: %s\n' % url) + retcode = self.trouble('ERROR: no suitable InfoExtractor: %s' % url) + + return retcode + + def post_process(self, filename, ie_info): + """Run the postprocessing chain on the given file.""" + info = dict(ie_info) + info['filepath'] = filename + for pp in self._pps: + info = pp.run(info) + if info is None: + break def _do_download(self, stream, url): request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers) @@ -193,15 +329,13 @@ class FileDownloader(object): block_size = 1024 start = time.time() while True: + # Progress message percent_str = self.calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len) eta_str = self.calc_eta(start, time.time(), data_len, byte_counter) speed_str = self.calc_speed(start, time.time(), byte_counter) + self.report_progress(percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str) - if not self._params.get('quiet', False): - sys.stdout.write('\r[download] %s of %s at %s ETA %s' % - (percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str)) - sys.stdout.flush() - + # Download and write before = time.time() data_block = data.read(block_size) after = time.time() @@ -212,9 +346,10 @@ class FileDownloader(object): stream.write(data_block) block_size = self.best_block_size(after - before, data_block_len) - if not self._params.get('quiet', False): - print + # Apply rate limit + self.slow_down(start, byte_counter) + self.report_finish() if data_len is not None and str(byte_counter) != data_len: raise ValueError('Content too short: %s/%s bytes' % (byte_counter, data_len)) @@ -253,10 +388,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): @staticmethod def suitable(url): """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE.""" - return True + return False def initialize(self): - """Initializes an instance (login, etc).""" + """Initializes an instance (authentication, etc).""" if not self._ready: self._real_initialize() self._ready = True @@ -271,11 +406,13 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): self._downloader = downloader def to_stdout(self, message): - if self._downloader is None or not self._downloader.get_params().get('quiet', False): + """Print message to stdout if downloader is not in quiet mode.""" + if self._downloader is None or not self._downloader.params.get('quiet', False): print message def to_stderr(self, message): - sys.stderr.write('%s\n' % message) + """Print message to stderr.""" + print >>sys.stderr, message def _real_initialize(self): """Real initialization process. Redefine in subclasses.""" @@ -288,17 +425,70 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor): """Information extractor for youtube.com.""" - _LOGIN_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/login?next=/' - _AGE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/' + _VALID_URL = r'^((?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:v/)|(?:(?:watch(?:\.php)?)?\?(?:.+&)?v=)))?([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?(1).+)?$' + _LANG_URL = r'http://uk.youtube.com/?hl=en&persist_hl=1&gl=US&persist_gl=1&opt_out_ackd=1' + _LOGIN_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/signup?next=/&gl=US&hl=en' + _AGE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/&gl=US&hl=en' _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube' + @staticmethod + def suitable(url): + return (re.match(YoutubeIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None) + + @staticmethod + def htmlentity_transform(matchobj): + """Transforms an HTML entity to a Unicode character.""" + entity = matchobj.group(1) + + # Known non-numeric HTML entity + if entity in htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint: + return unichr(htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint[entity]) + + # Unicode character + mobj = re.match(ur'(?u)#(x?\d+)', entity) + if mobj is not None: + numstr = mobj.group(1) + if numstr.startswith(u'x'): + base = 16 + numstr = u'0%s' % numstr + else: + base = 10 + return unichr(long(numstr, base)) + + # Unknown entity in name, return its literal representation + return (u'&%s;' % entity) + + def report_lang(self): + """Report attempt to set language.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Setting language') + + def report_login(self): + """Report attempt to log in.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Logging in') + + def report_age_confirmation(self): + """Report attempt to confirm age.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Confirming age') + + def report_webpage_download(self, video_id): + """Report attempt to download webpage.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video webpage' % video_id) + + def report_information_extraction(self, video_id): + """Report attempt to extract video information.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: Extracting video information' % video_id) + + def report_video_url(self, video_id, video_real_url): + """Report extracted video URL.""" + self.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: URL: %s' % (video_id, video_real_url)) + def _real_initialize(self): if self._downloader is None: return username = None password = None - downloader_params = self._downloader.get_params() + downloader_params = self._downloader.params # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data if downloader_params.get('username', None) is not None: @@ -313,126 +503,569 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor): else: raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE) except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError), err: - self.to_stderr('WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % str(err)) + self.to_stderr(u'WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % str(err)) return + # Set language + request = urllib2.Request(self._LANG_URL, None, std_headers) + try: + self.report_lang() + urllib2.urlopen(request).read() + except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err: + self.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to set language: %s' % str(err)) + return + + # No authentication to be performed if username is None: return # Log in - login_form = { 'current_form': 'loginForm', + login_form = { + 'current_form': 'loginForm', 'next': '/', 'action_login': 'Log In', 'username': username, - 'password': password, } + 'password': password, + } request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form), std_headers) try: - self.to_stdout('[youtube] Logging in') + self.report_login() login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read() if re.search(r'(?i)